Seeds of the African Cypress tree

The cypress tree is from the Cupressaceae family, a perennial, and is common in gardens and parks. It is characterized by being evergreen, having a fragrant scent, and is planted in gardens and roadsides, as well as for windbreaks and fences. Scientific name: Cupressus. Family: Cupressaceae. Conifers. Genus: Pinaceae. Native habitat: its original habitat is the Mediterranean basin countries, including Syria, Iraq, Cyprus, Lebanon, Palestine, and Turkey. Propagation: grown by seeds and by cuttings. Planting season: in autumn. Leaves: evergreen, compound, shaped like overlapping beautiful scales, length 2-4 cm. Height: can reach up to 15 meters. Cypress planting and environmental conditions: the cypress tree tolerates severe cold and resists high dry heat, making it suitable for cultivation in Saudi Arabia. The best periods for vegetative growth of the cypress are during winter. Soil and fertilizer: the soil should be acidic or calcareous with good drainage. Fertilization is needed at all stages of growth, with nitrogen fertilizer or NPK compound fertilizer added every 10 days once. Watering: does not like drought; ensure regular watering approximately every two days, monitoring soil dryness—water as it dries. Sun exposure: should be exposed to constant sunlight. Benefits of the cypress tree: used as a treatment for many conditions, including antispasmodic, treatment of hemorrhoids, and vascular constriction. It is also used for treating varicose veins, influenza, and respiratory disorders. The cypress may be affected by insect pests, mealybugs, or mites, and possibly fungal disease. Its treatment is very easy; it requires an insecticidal and fungicidal spray once a month to eliminate pests.