Ko Dyoofan 320/12.5 mg 28 tablets

Product description: Please note that the doctor has prescribed the medication for different uses and/or at a different dose than that mentioned in the leaflet inside the package. Always follow your doctor’s instructions on the pharmacy label. The coated tablets of Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide contain two active substances called Valsartan and Hydrochlorothiazide. These two active substances help in treating high blood pressure (hypertension). Valsartan: Belongs to a group of medicines called "angiotensin II receptor antagonists," which are used to treat high blood pressure. Angiotensin II is a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to constrict, leading to increased blood pressure. Valsartan works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II. The result is that blood vessels relax and blood pressure decreases. Hydrochlorothiazide: Belongs to a group of medicines called thiazide diuretics (also known as "diuretics"). Hydrochlorothiazide increases urine output, which also lowers blood pressure. Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide is used to treat high blood pressure when treatment with a single active substance does not produce sufficient effect. High blood pressure increases the workload on the heart and arteries. If left untreated, it can damage blood vessels in the brain, heart, and kidneys, and can lead to stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. High blood pressure increases the risk of heart attack. When blood pressure drops to normal levels, the risk of these disorders decreases. Usage instructions: Always use this medication exactly as your doctor has told you. This will help you achieve the best possible result and reduce the risk of side effects. Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you are unsure. People with high blood pressure often do not notice symptoms. Many feel healthy. Therefore, it is very important to keep appointments with your doctor even if you feel good. Your doctor will tell you exactly how many Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide tablets to take. Depending on how you respond to treatment, your doctor may suggest a higher or lower dose. The recommended dose of Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide is one tablet daily. Do not change the dose or stop treatment without consulting your doctor. Take the medication at the same time every day, usually in the morning. You can take Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide regardless of meals. Swallow the tablet with a glass of water. If you take too much Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide: Contact your doctor or hospital if you take too many medicines or if a child accidentally took the medication. For other questions about the medication, contact your doctor or pharmacist. If you feel very dizzy and/or feel you are about to lose consciousness, lie down and contact your doctor immediately. Contact your doctor, pharmacy, or hospital if you accidentally took a large number of tablets. If you forget to take Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide: If you forget a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one. If you stop treatment with Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide: Stopping treatment may worsen your blood pressure. Do not stop using the medication unless your doctor tells you to. Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions about using this medication. Warnings and precautions: Do not use Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide: If you are allergic (severe allergy) to Valsartan, Hydrochlorothiazide, sulfonamide derivatives (compounds chemically related to Hydrochlorothiazide), or any other component of this medication. If you are more than 3 months pregnant (also avoid Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide in early pregnancy — see pregnancy and breastfeeding section). If you have severe liver disease, bile duct damage in the liver (primary biliary cirrhosis) leading to bile accumulation in the liver (cholestatic jaundice). If you have a serious kidney disease. If you do not urinate (anuria). If you are undergoing dialysis. If you have very low potassium or sodium levels in your blood, or if you have too much calcium in your blood, despite treatment. If you have gout. If you have diabetes or impaired kidney function and are being treated with an aliskiren-containing antihypertensive medication. If any of the above applies to you, contact your doctor and do not take Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide. Talk to your doctor: If you use medicines that maintain potassium or potassium supplements or salt substitutes containing potassium or other medicines that increase potassium levels in the blood, such as heparin. Regular monitoring of potassium levels in the blood may be necessary. If you have low potassium levels in your blood. If you experience: Severe diarrhea or vomiting. Using high doses of diuretics ("diuretics"). If you have a serious heart condition. If you have heart failure or have had a heart attack. Follow your doctor’s advice regarding the starting dose carefully: Your doctor may also want to check your kidney function: If you have renal artery stenosis. If you have recently had a kidney transplant. If you have aldosteronism. This is a disease where the adrenal glands produce too much aldosterone hormone. If this applies to you, Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide is not recommended. If you have liver or kidney diseases. If you have experienced swelling of the tongue and face caused by an allergic reaction called angioedema when using other medications (including ACE inhibitors): inform your doctor. If these symptoms appear while using Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide, stop using it immediately and do not use it again. If you have fever, rash, and joint pain, which may be symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE, an autoimmune disease). If you have diabetes, gout, or high cholesterol or triglyceride levels in the blood. If you have previously had an allergic reaction to other blood pressure-lowering medications within the same group (angiotensin II antagonists), or if you have allergies or asthma. If you experience vision impairment or eye pain. These may be symptoms of increased eye pressure and can occur hours or a week after starting Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide. If untreated, this can lead to permanent vision loss. The risk of developing this may be higher if you have previously had allergic reactions to sulfonamides or penicillin. Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide may increase skin sensitivity to sunlight. If you are using any of the following medications for high blood pressure: ACE inhibitors (such as enalapril, lisinopril, ramipril), especially if you have diabetic kidney disease. Aliskiren. Components: The active ingredients are a combination of two drugs: Valsartan / Hydrochlorothiazide. It is available in different strengths from various manufacturers: Valsartan 80 mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Valsartan 160 mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg. Valsartan 160 mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Valsartan 320 mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg. Valsartan 320 mg / Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg.