The philosophical impact on Al-Razi's doctrinal opinions

Abdullah Al-Ansari "The Philosophical Impact on Al-Razi's Doctrinal Opinions" by Abdullah bin Ahmed Al-Ansari, in which the author attempted to study Al-Razi's connection to philosophy, passing through his methodology in research and reasoning, his dealing with philosophy, and ending with monitoring and analyzing his doctrinal views influenced by philosophers to reveal the extent and nature of that influence. "Taqweem" considered that the value of the book lies in the fact that the question of influence and being influenced is among the most important and impactful questions in critical studies, and the importance of studying influence is confirmed when it is a main reason for subjecting doctrinal issues derived from the infallible revelation to philosophies that are efforts of the human mind! And the one who follows the science of kalam in its stages finds that its stance towards philosophy is one of its intellectual problems; as it began by raising the banner of critique and opposition to philosophy, and ended with late kalam mixing with it. And while researchers agree that Al-Razi is the most prominent representative of late kalam, we notice another research problem which is the disagreement over determining his direction, as some considered him a theologian, while others considered him a philosopher, and some researchers see that he went through multiple phases.