Clove flower seeds (Dianthus caryophyllus)

Common name: Clove flower Scientific name: Dianthus caryophyllus Herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the Caryophyllaceae family, with multicolored flowers, opposite and shiny linear leaves, and exceeding 60 cm in height. It has great popularity as it ranks second worldwide among cut flowers used as bouquets for occasions. Uses and benefits: Used for flower bouquets, also cultivated for decoration and beautifying gardens and homes. Original habitat: Mediterranean regions, cultivated in Saudi Arabia and the Gulf countries. The flower: Large single flower with five petals, strong and fragrant scent, in white, blue, red, and yellow colors. Suitable climatic conditions and soil for cultivation: Prefers growth in moderate summer environments, needs fertile, well-ventilated, and well-drained soil, and requires regular fertilization and watering. Method of cultivation: Cultivated in two ways: By seeds: in March and April, and before planting, soak the seeds in water for one day until moist, then plant in a sunny location at a distance of 30 cm between seeds, and lightly water daily to keep the soil moist. By cuttings: propagation from December to the end of November.